Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Building Effective Decision Making Skills - 989 Words

Building Effective Decision Making Skills ( pg 26) 1. Carefully examine each of your three options. In what ways night each option affect the other parts of the organization? Option A Opting for lower grade material in a competitive market will come with serious backlashes. This option could negatively affect the company’s image, and reputation in the market. This would, inevitably, lead to loss of our position in the market. Moreover, since we are a company based on producing outdoor materials, it is a necessity for our products to remain durable while being exposed to rain, snow, wind, and sun. If we were to produce our products with cheaper resources, the durability of our products will be negatively affected. Option B History has proven to us that laying off workers have always had a destructive affect to any company, or organization. In fact, knowledgeable managers only resort to this during their most desperate of times. The morale of the remaining workforce would decrease significantly (It is natural human behavior to gossip, and worry about their employment securities), which in turn, would lead to a tremendous decrease in productivity. Loyalty among the remaining workforce will significantly decrease as well. Employees might, in fact, start looking for employment among rival companies since their current position might be in jeopardy. We could lose trust among our stakeholders, and shareholders as experts believe that reduction of the workforce to be anShow MoreRelatedBuilding Effective Decision Making Skills1524 Words   |  7 PagesBuilding Effective Decision-Making Skills When thinking about individuals that are highly successful, we usually associate their success, at least in part, to their effective decision making. Verman (2009) makes us understand that we use our decision-making skills to solve problems by choosing one plan of action from several possible alternatives. He went further and said decision making can be challenging, but nearly any decision involves some conflicts or dissatisfaction. The challenging part isRead MoreManaging Time Effectively1205 Words   |  5 Pagesemployees to go through the decision making process before making an imperative decision. This will help to eliminate barriersthat are set up for failure. Teamwork and team building skills also play a major part in the workplace. Everyone should realize that there is a common goal for which each individual has a shared responsibility.` ` Effective time management is a systematicprocess that takes determination and a long-term commitment. Time management skills are your abilities toRead MoreThe Importance Of Management Courses On Corporate Training1014 Words   |  5 Pagesstructure and standardisation. Managers who are well trained are better at making decisions, more productive, and notably astute at enhancing their employees’ professional growth and development. Continuous training helps managers feel more equipped to do their jobs and more confident in their ability to carry out the company’s mission and values. Improve Self-Awareness Studies have found that self-awareness is a necessary skill for managers to succeed. Managers that are self-aware are more in-tune withRead MoreOrganizational Theory Of Team Building1428 Words   |  6 PagesTeam Building in the Workplace Kimberly Jones Southern Arkansas University Organizational Theory Behavior March 20, 2015 â€Æ' Team building is the â€Å"unification of varied individual energies, directed toward valued goals and outputs, which are linked with organizational results’ (DeVany, 1999). The aim of team building is to bring out the best in employees through activities designed to improve performance. Team building is significant in the current business environment as organizations are lookingRead MoreLeadership And How It Is Defined Or Recognised Varies Amongst Many1631 Words   |  7 Pagesand in this case a school (Quality Leadership in Australian Schools, 2007). Leadership identifies two vital aspects: What style of leadership is executed and how leadership is implemented effectively. Teachers have already committed to becoming effective leaders just by choosing to be teachers themselves (Collay, 2008, p.28). So they naturally develop leadership capacity within their everyday teaching. They support and guide their students through their educational journey and this is flourishedRead M oreInterpersonal Skills : Interpersonal And Social Skills1682 Words   |  7 PagesInterpersonal/Social Skills Sociability is the third most important skill for CEOs. People’s skills entail those skills, which help a leader work effectively with peers, superiors, and subordinates to achieve the goals of an organization (Adair, 2009). A leader must have the ability to relate well with followers. Effective leaders have self-awareness, as well as the awareness of those around them. The leader needs to be socially perceptive. A leader requires interpersonal skills to show emotional intelligenceRead MoreManagement : For Avoiding And Compromising Essay1326 Words   |  6 Pagesvery good at handling difficult situations or making decisions where high risks are involved. Based on the analysis of my personality through these personality tests, I need to build skills in areas of communication, risk management and decision making in difficult situations as well as in dealing with risk and with situations requiring me to lead. So, it becomes important for me to build better communication skills as well as collaboration skills. Conflicts can be avoided in a team by ensuringRead MoreEssay on Business Teams1140 Words   |  5 PagesBusiness Teams Effective coaching and team building skills are important in many contexts. Whether discussing a high school soccer team or a team of business executives, many of the same strategies and skills are needed to allow teams to succeed to their highest potential. In this paper I will discuss these strategies and skills and explain their importance. I have interviewed a former high school soccer player about her interpretations of effective coaching and team building skills, and will compareRead MoreLeadership Analysis : The American Organization Of Nurse Managers948 Words   |  4 PagesExecutive Leadership Analysis There are many skills, traits, and behaviors one must possess in order to be an effective leader. The American Organization of Nurse Executives (AONE) has compiled a list of competencies and skills that nurse leaders should be proficient in. The five competency domains identified by AONE (2011) are â€Å"communication and relationship building, knowledge of health care environment, leadership skills, professionalism, and business skills† (p. 3). The competency domain I believeRead MoreWhat Makes A Great Man?920 Words   |  4 Pagesover and over again. Being in a leadership post does not automatically qualify a person to be a leader. One has to be an effective leader to be considered successful. This brings to mind the great nature versus nurture question. Is it possible for a leader to be made and not born? To answer this question, a study looked at the traits that are considered to make a leader effective and thus great (Kirkpatrick Locke, 1991). I read article twenty-five of chapter five of managing in the public

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Salem Witch Trials On Society And Religious Belief

The Salem Witch trials are an infamous moment in American history , portraying old American thought on society and religious belief. Throughout the years, scholars have adopted theories to explain one of America’s greatest mysteries. In light of such theories, it becomes apparent that there is no magic to explain the decisions that the people of Salem made, but was rather fueled by jealousy of economic success and religious misguidance. Several theories explain the cause of the witchcraft accusations from friends and neighbors. One theory suggests that the bread the people of Salem ate contained Ergot Fungus that resulted in the rhythmic spasms of muscles. The Ergot Fungus derives from Claviceps purpurea, which affects â€Å"cereal grasses†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Yet, the western Salem residents were unaffected by the crop, and they were the accusers of the so-called â€Å"bewitchments† that were occurring on the other side of Salem. Furthermore, the summe r of 1692 had a dry climate without the appearance of ergot, yet, there were still accusations of â€Å"bewitchments.† Ultimately, thorough evidence indicates that the Ergot Fungus is not the source of the strange behaviors observed by the people in Salem. Psychological studies have observed the patterns of the people of Salem, and suggest that the so called â€Å"possessed† children were simply bored of their strict lifestyle and played â€Å"bewitchment† games to entertain themselves. Puritan children lived a strict lifestyle in Salem, where religion surpassed education and children were expected to act like adults. The Salem Times by Pascale B. provides an article on the history of Puritan children, explaining that,â€Å"children grow up to be mature, righteous members of the Salem community, they are expected to act like adults at a very young age. Children go to church twice a week...and pay close attention to the long, three hour sermons† (The Salem Times 1). In this case, there is no surprise that when the children of Salem began to exhibit strange behaviors, the parents and the

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Present Condition of Australian Car Manufacturing Industry†Free Sampl

Question: Discuss about the Present Condition of Australian Car Manufacturing Industry. Answer: Introduction In continues changing economies, industries are being restructured. For that reason, responsibilities of the occupations are changing. Therefore, keeping the skills up-to-date is extremely important for meeting the employment demands. Appropriate intervention programs and strategies are required to for avoiding issues associated with increase in unemployment. Now, major car manufacturing organizations like Toyota Motor Corporation Australia, Ford Motor Company of Australia and General Motors Holden has focused on using low cost structure for car manufacturing [2]. As a result, it has affected the overall economic condition of Australia with the challenges related to social disadvantage and high levels of unemployment. Many article and newsprint has been used on identifying the possible factors that influencing the Australian car manufacturing industry. The essay will look to evaluate present Australian car manufacturing industry and its impact on the workers pay condition. The essay also aims to analyze the impact of Australian car manufacturing industry on overall domestic and international demand. Description As per the article by [9] the doors for Australian car industry are on the verge of closing forever. General Motors of Australia is likely to be the last light in the Australian car manufacturing industry. Toyota and Holden were able to continue on manufacturing for 12 months more because of closing decision of Ford. Themanagement of Ford Automobile has highlighted that higher production volume of the organization with very limited demand from the market created massive challenges for sustaining business in long-run. For that reason, themanagement of Ford has seen no other option than closing the production unit in Australia. As illustrated by [1] relative contribution of manufacturing on Australias economic output is declining steadily. Manufacturing share of gross domestic product (GDP) reduced from 13% in 1974 to 6.6% in 2013. As per Australian Bureau statistics, total number of people employed in Australian car manufacturing industry has reduced by 10.4% in past 10 years. Several factors like technological advances, government policies and changes in customer preferences have contributed to the decline in the number of total people working in the manufacturing industry. Around 37% of the employees directly employed by the prime three cars manufactures including Ford, Holden and Toyota in Australian market [10]. Figure 1: Number of people employed in transport equipment manufacturing (Source: [3]) The above figure highlighted that Australian market has seen consistent drop in the number of people working in the automobile manufacturing sector. It has been estimated that around 200,000 jobs is likely to be lost by the end of 2017 in automobile fracturing sector in Australian market [11]. For that reason, government of Australia has focused on developing different alternatives plan in order drop in demand of car manufacturing industry. Different studies have highlighted different factors that can affect the overall demand of car manufacturing industry in Australian market. For instance, Toyota is among the largest car manufacturers present in Australian market. In fact, Australia was the first country where Toyota has developed cars manufacturing facilities apart from Japan. However, Toyotamanagement have understood the fact that they have relied heavily on export activities in order to maintain the Australian operation at the desired level. As a result, it actually increases th e overall cost associated with the operational procedure, which eventually affected the overall profit margin of the organization. Manufacturing facilities of Toyota in Australia was only the second Toyota factory to close due to lack of demand in the market. Over the years, cars manufacturing industry in Australia has employed generation of workers. However, taxpayers have massively footed the bill, as it shells over $5 billion over the past decade alone. The business analysts have illustrated that it invested around 3 dollars for 1 dollar of taxpayer funds [5]. Now, with the utilization of zero or low tariffs for more than decades, the entire market of Australia was flooded with foreign cars, which was relatively cheaper than all the available local models. Moreover, increasing popularity of different automobile brands in Australia has provided lot of alternative options for the people at the time talking any purchase decision. It has been assessed that more automobile brands are present in Australia compared to UK, Japan, Europe or USA. Therefore, it has created direct adverse impact on the domestic manufacturing process of cars in Australian market. A recent survey has illustrated the fact that Ford developed 155,000 in 1984, Holden b uilt 165,000 in 2004 and Toyota build 147,000 in 2007 when all of them were at their peak [4]. However, the number has dropped significantly, as three manufacturers sold a combined sum of just 87,000 locally developed cars in Australian market last year. Thus, the drop of demand for locally manufactured cars in Australian market has reached to its extreme level. The prime manufacturers like Holden, Toyota and Ford are getting no opportunity to utilize its full production capacity for a sustainable period of time. As a result, all these organizations are looking for effective utilization of export facilities for maximizing the impact on the sales volume. Now, lack of demand of domestic manufactured car products is one of the prime reasons for closing of all three prime manufacturers. State and Federal Governments on manufacturing has highlighted that around 75% of the domestic car manufacturing industry in Australia is likely to shutdown with the closing of these three prime car manufacturers [6]. Hence, it is virtually the closing signs of domestic car manufacturing industry in Australian market. Therefore, it is likely to create massive adverse impact on the overall economic condition of Australia. The government of Australia has tried to provide effective political and governmental support to all these organizations for dismissing their decision of closing the operational procedure in Australian market. However, continues declining demand of domestic cars in Australian market has not provided any alternative options for the car manufacturers but close all the manufacturing units. Mitsubishi is one of the bigger Australian car manufacturing company has announced of closing their manufacturing operations in Australian market. The seniormanagement of Mitsubishi has highlighted $35 million of loan repayment to different financial authorities, as the organization felt the adverse impact on lower market demand [8]. Mitsubishi has indicated the fact that the organization has only sold 10,744 locally developed cars in Australian market, which was lower than the manufacturing capacity within the country. As a result, the organizations have to bear huge amount of operational costs without getting proper return from the market. The market trend has illustrated the fact that Australian people are becoming biased towards the relatively cheaper and smaller size vehicles produced in different organizations. Thus, it indicates the fact that demand for domestically developed cars in Australian market will likely to drop even further in near future [12]. Effective assessment o f current market condition for Australian car manufacturing sector has provided an about the future direction of the country. It has been assessed that closing of the cars manufacturing sector in Australian market will create huge number of unemployment within a very short span of time. Therefore, Australian government has focused on developing different plans and procedure for creating alternative job options for these people in order to keep the economical condition of the country at the desired level. Now, considerable drop for domestic cars in Australian market is also has created huge challenges for the organizations to keep the wage or benefit level of the workers at the desired order. The drop in demand has reduced the profit level of the organizations by more than 80% in Australia [7]. Therefore, it has induced organizations to look for providing lower wages and facilities to all the workers in order to reduce the cost associated with the manufacturing procedure. In the early phase of 2016, Toyota has reduced the number of workers employed in the production facilities in order to reduce the operational cost as much as possible. Other prime organizations like Ford and Mitsubishi has also followed the footstep of Toyota and reduced the number of workforce in order to buy sometime to remain active in the Australian market. It has provided very little turnaround options for these organizations for capturing the major share of the market in an effective way. Conclusion The above illustration has highlighted the fact that appropriate understanding of the market demand is critical for developing effective strategies for sustaining in the competitive market. The above illustration has highlighted the fact that people biasness towards the foreign developed cars has limited the market for domestic cars in Australian market. As a result, prime car manufacturing organizations like For Automobile and Toyota has faced problem in selling the domestically manufactured cars in Australian market. The sales volume has dropped by more than 80% over the past decades. As a result, all the prime manufacturers in Australia have already started to close their manufacturing facilities. It is expected that by the end of 2017, all the prime car manufacturers like Ford, Toyota, Holden and Mitsubishi will close all their manufacturing units in Australian market. To conclude, it can be mentioned that domestic automobile manufacturing sector in Australia is on the verge of c losing very nearly. References "Car manufacturing in Australia update",Allianz Australia, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.allianz.com.au/car-insurance/news/car-manufacturing-in-australia-update. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. "The end of car production in Australia | Autocar",Autocar.co.uk, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/industry/end-car-production-australia. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. "Collapse of Australian car manufacturing industry | Swinburne news",Swinburne.edu.au, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.swinburne.edu.au/news/latest-news/2016/10/collapse-of-australian-car-manufacturing-industry-.php. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. "Why Australia's car industry died",Dailytelegraph.com.au, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/technology/why-australian-car-manufacturing-died-and-what-it-means-for-our-motoring-future/news-story/0428dc235d1b44639459959f5a3bbf9b. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. "Why Australia's car industry died",Adelaidenow.com.au, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.adelaidenow.com.au/technology/why-australian-car-manufacturing-died-and-what-it-means-for-our-motoring-future/news-story/0428dc235d1b44639459959f5a3bbf9b. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. "The future of the Australian car industry - once the factories close",CarsGuide, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.carsguide.com.au/car-news/the-future-of-the-australian-car-industry-once-the-factories-close-29726. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. J. Hawthorne, "Australia's car industry one year from closing its doors",The Sydney Morning Herald, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.smh.com.au/business/the-economy/australias-car-industry-one-year-from-closing-its-doors-20151012-gk7ip0.html. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.pc.gov.au/inquiries/completed/automotive/report/automotive.pdf. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. J. Mark Davis, "Mitsubishi plant to close in March",The Sydney Morning Herald, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.smh.com.au/business/mitsubishi-plant-to-close-in-march-20080204-1q24.html. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. M. Owen and M. Owen, "Car plant makes way for uni site",Theaustralian.com.au, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/former-mitsubishi-plant-makes-way-for-120m-uni-site-in-sa/news-story/3618ce945af65e96eac7768f64d6b67d. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. "Cite a Website - Cite This For Me",Jalopnik.com, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://jalopnik.com/the-death-of-australias-automotive-industry-was-a-30-ye-1794688752. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017]. S. Impey, "Australian automotive industry: grounded or shifting gears? - Manufacturers' Monthly",Manufacturers' Monthly, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.manmonthly.com.au/features/australian-automotive-industry-grounded-shifting-gears/. [Accessed: 03- May- 2017].

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Nurse burnout free essay sample

Windshield Survey Maggie Siler Ferris State University Windshield Survey Community assessment is crucial to planning, implementation, and evaluation of programs to improve the health of a population. A windshield survey is an informal method used by community health nurses to obtain basic knowledge about a given community. It provides a subjective view of the various physical characteristics of a communal area as observed while driving or walking through a neighborhood. Community Community assessment is an essential function of community nursing. Understanding the various types of community will help clarify the process. The first type of community described is a â€Å"geopolitical community† (Harkness DeMarco, 2012, p. 177). It is an aggregate of people living or working in a defined geographic area. The second is â€Å"phenomenological community† (Harkness DeMarco, 2012, p. 177), which is a collection of people sharing common interests, or philosophies and inter/intra personal connections. Borders for this type of community are not as clear as a geopolitical community. We will write a custom essay sample on Nurse burnout or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A phenomenological community can exist within a geopolitical community. An example of this is the homeless. The third is a broader view, encompassing a society, a nation, or the international community of the world as we know it. Community Health Community health is usually focused on a specific geographic region. In this way, specific epidemiological data can be obtained, and a precise community â€Å"report card† (Harkness DeMarco, 2012, p. 181) can be created. From there specific interventions, including measurable goals can be planned to address specific risks identified in the community. Community as client Community as a client requires collaborative practice among nurses,  epidemiologists, genetic counselors, and social workers (Harkness DeMarco, 2012, p. 180), among others, to achieve health promotion. There are many resources available within our various communities to encourage health. A major nursing role is to assess deficits, and identify community assets for implementation of change to improve community health. Healthy People 2020 Leading Health Indicator A leading health indicator that must continue to be addressed is tobacco abuse in the adult population (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p. 3). Nursing has a great role in creating evidence based change for this indicator. In the authors work setting, nurses can provide education toward secondary or tertiary prevention (Harkness DeMarco, 2012, p. 72) at the point of care for acute cardiac care. Nurses can also become involved in primary prevention by forming collaborative relationships with various community agencies to educate the public about risks and prevention. Nursing’s voice can also be heard through political expression. Membership in professional organizations and exercising our right to vote can also pave the way to primary prevention, and better health for all. Conclusion Nursing’s role in community health is crucial. Important skills are; knowledge of various community types, strong assessment skills, and understanding of health risks and vulnerable populations. Utilization of available resources and working collaboratively with other professionals are steps to improving overall health of the population. Appendix Housing and zoning Homes are mainly detached single family dwellings. They are well maintained. Primary construction materials are brick and board. All are modernized with plumbing and central heat. In town homes have smaller yards than township homes. All are well cared for. Transportation Transportation is mainly by private car. There are many walkers and cyclists observed. There is also a public bus system available that offers a fixed schedule. Roads are in good condition, with main highways readily available  to serve businesses and residents. A health concern is that some of the busier roads are dangerous for walkers and cyclists due to lack of/inadequate sidewalks/crossings. There is a paved recreational trail for public use. Race and ethnicity Mainly Caucasian. There are a few African Americans, and Asians noted. There are no overt indicators of ethnicity observed. A local resident would recognize that many of the nail salons are owned and operated by people of Asian descent. Open space There are many parks and open spaces available. Along the bay front there is a large, well maintained park and public boat launch. The streets are tree lined. There is a lush 60+ acre park with many varieties of trees, and streams including public trails. Many homeless people and teens use this area as a place to drink, which poses a potential health concern for all. The physical grounds for this area were a former state psychiatric hospital, which has been reclaimed from decay. The buildings are gradually being renovated and provide space for businesses, condominiums, low income housing, senior housing, and office space. Service centers The social security and post offices are within walking distance. There is a large, easily accessible hospital, and many physician and dental offices, also within walking distance. There are several parks that are well used and maintained. There is even a dog park where people can take their pets for exercise. It is fenced in and well used. Religion and politics There is religious heterogeneity noted. On one corner there is a large Lutheran church; on another is a Jewish temple. A couple of blocks away a large Catholic church is noted. There are two smaller churches located in the neighborhood. Evidence is observed that they are not used only for Sunday service. There are posters for various community meetings, and shared sponsorship for events such as Safe Harbor, which helps shelter our homeless in the winter. Boundaries The boundaries of this neighborhood are mainly natural. On the east is the Boardman Lake, on the north is Grand Traverse Bay, the west is bordered by highway M 72, and the east is bordered by Airport Road. The unofficial description for this neighborhood is the west side, which includes bits of Old Town Traverse City, and Garfield township. Stores and street people There are several local grocery stores/meat markets that are accessible by car, bicycle, or foot. The flourishing downtown area offers many fine restaurants and bars, as well as specialty stores. Most people observed on the streets are walkers/joggers, and pedestrians making their way to a destination. Children are seen walking to/from school. There are occasional homeless people noted. All are dressed accordingly, except the teens that seem to think shorts are O.K. year round. The only stray animals are the occasional cat. Most dogs are either leashed or escorted by owners. A few people do not feel leashes are necessary. Dog’s that are not leashed in a public setting pose a health hazard. Health and morbidity The most obvious chronic disease conditions are obesity and tobacco abuse. Both of these conditions are serious health hazards. It is not uncommon to observe severely obese individuals/families in this community. A few compound the issue by smoking. Since Michigan banned smoking in restaurants and bars, this phenomena is much less obvious. It is still noticeable when following the car of a smoker, as one can easily smell the tobacco. Many of the homeless observed have mental health issues, as they are often in conflict with local law enforcement. Both our excellent regional referral hospital and the local Veterans Affairs clinic are within walking distance. Commons The major common area for this neighborhood is downtown Traverse City. There are many attractions for all to enjoy. Many interesting specialty stores, coffee shops, theaters, event centers, Micro-breweries, bars and restaurants make the entire downtown area a strong draw for all. Hours are mainly six A.M. to three A.M. Both locals as well as visitors enjoy the downtown and waterfront year round. Signs of decay This neighborhood is very alive and on the way up. Traverse City is a popular place to live and work. The described neighborhood is very desirable for all the reasons described above. Store fronts are occupied and busy, homes and yards are well maintained, and schools/churches are busy and are a vital part of the community. Media The most common media has become the smart phone. People are able to review local news, weather, and sports at a moment’s notice, all while on the go. The local newspaper is still a popular way to stay connected, as there is evidence of many regularly used home delivery tubes. Cable television is also popular for sporting events, as well as news and weather. The only outdoor antennas are satellite dishes.